Instagram Stories

Instagram just recently released a new feature: Stories.

This is a not so hidden strike to try and keep its users from SnapChat. Stories are a 24-hour photo or video series that lives outside of the main feed and instead lives on a feed at the top of your Instagram channel. This looks like multiple circles at the top of your instagram. These circles will be circled by a gradient if you have not watched them and will not if you have already watched it.

These stories can be made up of verticle video or pictures with text or drawing that you put on through the app. Most people are using the story function to generate the content but you can insert content you have taken else where by swiping down to reveal a menu to upload photos or video.

Once you have an image or video, you can swipe from the right to add a filter or use the text/drawing tools in the upper right-hand corner to add details.

After posting a story you can swipe up on it to see who has viewed it. This is only available while the story is live, when 24 hours have passed, it will disappear into the digital abyss. But you can also download the content if you want to save it for archival use.

 

Advantages for marketers:

Top priority: Becuase it shows up at the top of the feed, even if your last post has been buried by other accounts, there is a good chance you will be seen.

Creativity: Becuase of the short shelf life of content, you will need to be more creative with your content so that you can produce more. The drawing and text tools will also allow for more flexibility.

Information: This will allow you to collect some analytics on who watched what, including specific users. More data is almost always helpful for marketers.

Disadvantages:

Disappears: Having a story disappear can be disappointing when you spend so much time building content. But this is part of our short attention span culture. You may be able to counteract this by saving some content and reusing it.

Soon to be crowded: Though not very trafficked now, this real estate will likely become more and more trafficked in the days to come. It will be interesting to show how advertising works, which I am sure will be sooner or later.

 

Why and How: Captions on Facebook

Fact: 85% of video consumed on Facebook is done without sound. (Ref: DigiDay)

So does that mean we need to go all Charlie Chapman on people? Probably not, but if you could pull it off, that would be a lot of fun. Instead, we need to add captions. Captions when done properly, are not built into the video but an add-on through Facebook’s caption system. This provides captions that show when a video is silent and no captions when the sound is on.

Facebook says they see as much as a 12% increase in viewing time when videos include captions. This with the vast majority of people watching video without sound, this is something that cannot be ignored my marketers.

Additionally, captions help to make your video’s more accessible to audiences who may be hearing impaired. Though this is not an audience most of us think about, it is an important thing to consider when we are doing our marketing.

So how do you add captions? I have 2 ways.

  1. Through Facebook: Just recently Facebook introduced a captioning tool for videos being used as Ads. When creating an ad you will have the option to use automatically generated captions and modify them to make sense. Though the tech is impressive, it still comes out unclear. Review them and edit them. This is a time-consuming process, but the benefit is there.
  2. Manually. You can submit .SRT files for any video you create. Though simple, it is hard to find a step by step online. So here is a short one.
    1. Open a text editor. Meaning a program like notepad or textedit.
    2. Name the file with this structure: “filename.(twoletter languagecode)_(two letter country code).srt” That file name ought to be exactly the same as the file name of the video. Here is a link to language and country codes.
    3. Make sure that file is saving as a plain text file, no formatting is needed for this.
    4. The begin scripting out the video:
      Here is the format:
      (# of caption)
      (Time stamp, to time stamp)
      (Actual Caption)1

      00:00:02,000 –> 00:00:03,000
      Do you want to be successful?
      2
      00:00:04,000 –> 00:00:05,450

      Being successful is not about talent

    5. Proceed to do this through the entire video. Here is an example of a complete one I did for a CO:mmunicate promotional video. (Click here for example .srt file.)
    6. When you upload your video to Facebook, look for the “Captions” option and add this file.
    7. Be sure to preview it in Facebook and make changes to the file and reupload as necessary. Sometimes it’s difficult to get the timing down without watching it live.
    8. Impress all your friends that your videos have captions!

Those are the steps to create captions for your next Facebook video! Good luck!

3 Lessons from Entrepreneurship

 

Last Thursday, was the two-year anniversary of putting in my resignation at my last ‘real’ job. While reflecting on that event, I celebrated by taking my wife out to lunch and thought of a few take aways.

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#1. Bring the boat closer to the dock.

One of the most valuable pieces of advice I can give to someone who wants to start their own business is to bring the boat closer to the dock. What do I mean by that? Two things:

1. Test the market: Will someone really pay you for your business idea? Lots of people will say, “That’s a good idea!” or “I would buy one”, and never follow through. Start selling before you quit any current incoming producing activity. And sell to people you do not know. In so doing you can help prove the concept and make sure that you have pricing right.
2. Build up business: I am a pretty fiscally conservative person, so I encourage people to work like crazy and build up their side business a lot and get it close to replacing your income before you make the jump. I was not able to do this because the situation at my previous employment had become so toxic. Ideally, I would have dedicated the next few months of my free time to building up the business then making the jump. Instead, we had to dig into our emergency fund to keep things afloat while the business started generating revenue. Though we knew before Christmas that this would be successful, it really took about 6 months to cross that line for my business.

#2. The dip is real.

This is a phrase made famous by Seth Godin. The dip is the time period between excitement and success. On StartUp, previously one of my favorite podcasts, (season one is the best) they call it the “trough of sorrows”. This is a real phenomenon. The excitement of starting a business or even a giant new business deal can quickly be replaced by the reality of needing another deal to maintain that success. Some businesses like mine ebb and flow. The flow is easy to keep motivated and stay productive, but the flow times can be a more challenging. My advice, know this is coming and be ready to share those feelings with other entrepreneurs you know.

#3. “The answer is Yes”

One of my favorite quotes I kept harping to myself as I started this journey, and still do today, is my Leonard Bernstein.

“I’m no longer quite sure what the question is, but I do know that the answer is Yes.”

As an early state entrepreneur, the answer is always ‘Yes’ to your clients. Can you do this? Yes. Can you do that? Yes. Unless something is morally questionable, which has been asked of me, the answer is yes. Make yourself indispensable to your clients and you will also find more ways to make money. Sometimes you don’t know what will come of those projects. Video was something I did not anticipate being as big of a revenue generator for me as it has been. I am sure glad I said yes when those projects started coming!

Are you looking to get started with your business, lets chat.

Book Review: Free

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I recently read a book called FREE by Chris Anderson. 

This book is a summary of the marketing technique and economic force of FREE! Chris believes so much in the concept of free that he in fact has offer his book for free online, you can view it here.

Chris starts with a history of free and then goes into how free is becoming more and more prevalent in our society today.  Chris breaks down free and how it works for companies like Google and their free gmail and google docs.

Here are some of the key thoughts:

  1. Somethings are too cheap to matter. As society progresses, many things like technology become cheaper and cheaper. Moore’s Law  shows that technology doubles every two years. As technology moves closer and closer to costing nothing, giving away a free Ebook or an email account costs almost nothing. It costs a small amount of electricity and data, but that amount is so small, its too cheap to matter.
  2. The Freemium model of mostly free users is something that will become more prevalent. What is Freemium? Its a model where many of the users, maybe even as much as 80% use the product for free. The 20% of users who are paid, pay enough to develop the product. This is possible becuase the cost of a user using an app is almost zero. This creates a huge marketing funnel.
  3. Real world models of free. One of the fun things about this book is that throughout the book, there are examples of how a free model might work out. One of my favorite examples is of how a text book might be free.  The model allows for a free digital copy of the book, but then charging for printed copies, or printable copies. This also allows authors to make updates over time without having a huge capital costs. While the upfront profit is not as great, at the six year point, one companies authors starting making more money. It increases the lifespan of the income. Here is a picture of the revenue model:
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    This book is worth the read for no other reason than it helps you get a grasp on how the economy is developing. But other reason would be to help you think through new concepts on how to help your business develop using Free.

Life Time Customer Value

Lifetime Customer Value

During the last episode of the AskBizShow someone asked: How do you know what your lifetime customer value is? This was a great question and one I needed to look deeper into.

But first, why do you need to know what your customer lifetime value is? The biggest reason is to know how much to invest into the average customer. The higher the value of the customer, the more time and attention is worth spending on them. But your customer value could differ greatly from business to business.

Here is a simple formula for coming up with the lifetime value of your customer:

 

(Average Value of the Sale)X(Average number of repeat transactions)X(Lifespan of customers).

 

Now to come up with all of these numbers will take some time and research. Look at your sales reports or your CRM tools to see how many customers you are working with and what the average transaction price is. This value may vary based on the products they buy from your company.

For example, someone who orders some laser cut products from me is a much smaller transaction value or someone who buys a website. But there are fewer websites sold becuase they are an investment. Spend some time investigating this number, interview some customers to find out about their habits.

 

The more you know the more accurate a number you can come up with. When you have that number, you can then look at ways of either scaling up or scaling down the things you do to retain customers. Retaining customers is almost always cheaper than finding new ones. You may also reveal a need to increase your prices to make sure you are profitable. More information is valuable to your business!

 

 

 

https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/224153

Ask Biz Show Episode 2

Here is week two of the Ask Biz Show!

Please submit questions for future episodes here: http://bit.ly/askbizshow

Book Review: Customers for Life

This is the best book I have read on customer service.

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One of the things I stress with my client is the importance of customer service in their organization. I have repeatedly blogged about it, here and here. Great customer service allows you to increase the lifetime value of a customer to your organization. So when I was in Texas and had a great customer service experience, I found that the founder of that organization had written a book. Customers for Life by Carl Sewell is a great book about customer service and how to use it to build a business.

This book cuts out all of the fluff and gets right to the message. Short chapters with pithy points and checklists to help you implement it make this a quick and informative read.

A few of the points worth nothing:

  1. Ten Commandments of Customer Service: Lists make things easier to remember. With items like: Systems not smiles, and Fire your inspectors and consumer relations department, Carl turns typical thoughts about customer service on their head. The idea that people want a smile and that makes everything better is false. People want a good product(with a smiling face, but that is a secondary desire). Build systems to improve their customer experience and then incentivise and empower all of your employees to take care of the customers.
  2. Treat your employees better than the customers. Sewell makes several points about treating your employees well. This is something lost of many companies, but happy employees will treat customers better. It also allows you to attract top talent. Top talent pays off in a variety of ways from retention, to innovation, and of course, sales!
  3. Amazing Customer service is the right thing to do, but it is also profitable. Carl Sewell points out that the ultimate motivation about working this hard for the customers is that it grows the business. No one would go out to unlock a car for free in the middle of the night for free, but if you take care of your customers well, they will buy from you again. The bigger picture of each great customer interaction is a growth in business.

I am also a fan of Dave Ramsey who advocates for incentivising employees. Carl Sewell advocates for that as well. Each employee is measured on different performance areas and are incentivized to do well. This puts your money where your mouth is!

This book is now up there with Entreleadership in my, most important books to read for business, category. You can get Customers for Life by Carl Sewell on Amazon.Â